KABUL, Ndira 20 (Reuters) - Pane imwe musangano diki yekusona muKabul, muzvinabhizimusi wekuAfghan Sohaila Noori, makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe, akaona vashandi vake vangangosvika makumi matatu evakadzi vaisona machira, madhirezi nembatya dzevana vachidonha.
Mwedzi mishoma yapfuura, Islamic Taliban isati yatora masimba muna Nyamavhuvhu, akashandisa vashandi vanopfuura makumi masere, kunyanya vakadzi, pamashopu matatu akasiyana emachira.
“Kare, taiva nebasa rakawanda rokuita,” anodaro Noori, akatsunga kuita kuti bhizimisi rake rirambe richienderera mberi kuti ahaye vakadzi vakawanda sezvaaigona.
“Tine makondirakiti akasiyana uye tinokwanisa kubhadhara vasona nevamwe vashandi zviri nyore, asi parizvino hatina kondirakiti.”
Nehupfumi hweAfghan hwanyura mudambudziko - mabhiriyoni emadhora mukubatsira uye matura akachekwa uye vanhuwo zvavo vasina kana mari yakakosha - mabhizinesi akaita saNouri ari kunetsekana kuti arambe achifamba.
Kuita kuti zvinhu zvinyanye kuoma, veTaliban vanongobvumira vakadzi kuti vashande zvinoenderana nekududzira kwavo mutemo wechiIslam, zvichiita kuti vamwe vasiye mabasa avo nekutya kurangwa neboka raidzora zvakanyanya rusununguko rwavo nguva yekupedzisira yavakatonga.
Kodzero dzevakadzi dzakawanwa zvakaomarara mumakore makumi maviri apfuura dzakadzoserwa kumashure nekuchimbidza, uye mushumo wesvondo rino kubva kunyanzvi dzekodzero dzepasi rose nemasangano evashandi unopa mufananidzo usina kujeka wekushandiswa kwevakadzi nekuwanikwa munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji.
Kunyange hazvo dambudziko rehupfumi riri kutekeshera nenyika yose - mamwe masangano anofungidzira kuti zvichasundira ruzhinji rwese muhurombo mumwedzi iri kuuya - madzimai arikunzwa mhedzisiro yacho kunyanya.
Sohaila Noori, makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe, muridzi weshopu yekusona, anomira mumusangano wake muKabul, Afghanistan, Ndira 15, 2022.REUTERS/Ali Khara
Ramin Behzad, murongi mukuru weInternational Labour Organisation (ILO) kuAfghanistan, akati: "Dambudziko riri muAfghanistan raita kuti mamiriro evashandi vechikadzi atonyanya kuoma."
"Mabasa muzvikamu zvakakosha aoma, uye zvirambidzo zvitsva zvekutora chikamu kwevakadzi mune mamwe zvikamu zvehupfumi zviri kukanganisa nyika."
Basa revakadzi muAfghanistan rakaderera nezvikamu gumi nezvitanhatu muzana muchikamu chechitatu cha2021, zvichienzaniswa nezvikamu zvitanhatu kubva muzana zvevarume, sekureva kweshumo rakaburitswa neInternational Labor Organisation neChitatu.
Kana mamiriro ezvinhu aripo aramba aripo, pakati pa2022, huwandu hwevashandi vevakadzi hunotarisirwa kunge hwakaderera ne21% pane kusati kwatora Taliban, sekureva kweInternational Labor Organisation.
“Mhuri dzedu zhinji dziri kutyira kuchengeteka kwedu.Vanotifonera kakawanda kana tisina kudzoka kumba nenguva, asi tose tinoramba tichishanda … nekuti tine dambudziko remari,” akadaro Leruma, uyo akapihwa zita rimwe chete achityira kuchengetedzeka kwake.
"Mari yangu yandinowana pamwedzi ingangoita chiuru cheAfghanis ($10), uye ndini ndega ndinoshanda mumhuri yangu…Sezvineiwo, kubvira pakatanga kutonga maTaliban, hapana (padiki) hapana mari yandinowana."
Nyorera kune yedu yemazuva ese inoburitswa tsamba kuti ugamuchire yazvino yakasarudzika yeReuters yekuvhara inounzwa kubhokisi rako rekutumira.
Reuters, nhau nevezvenhau ruoko rweThomson Reuters, ndiro guru repasi rose rekupa nhau dzemultimedia, kushandira mabhiriyoni avanhu pasi rese zuva rega rega.Reuters inoburitsa nhau dzebhizinesi, dzemari, dzepasirese uye dzepasirese kuburikidza nedesktop terminals, masangano enhau epasi rose, zviitiko zveindasitiri. uye yakananga kune vatengi.
Vaka yako nharo dzakasimba neane chiremera zvemukati, gweta rekunyora hunyanzvi, uye indasitiri-kutsanangura maitiro.
Iyo yakanyanya kuwanda mhinduro yekugadzirisa yako yese yakaoma uye inowedzera mutero uye yekutevedzera zvinodiwa.
Svika isingaenzaniswi data rezvemari, nhau uye zvirimo mune yakasarudzika yakasarudzika yekufambisa ruzivo padesktop, webhu uye nhare.
Bhurawuza isingaenzaniswi portfolio yenguva chaiyo uye nhoroondo yemusika data uye ruzivo kubva kupasi rose masosi uye nyanzvi.
Vhura vanhu vane njodzi yakanyanya uye masangano pasi rese kubatsira kuburitsa njodzi dzakavanzika mubhizinesi uye hukama hwemunhu.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-22-2022